BY ANA ACLE, ANABELLE de GALE AND MARTIN MERZER
The family of young Elian Gonzalez appealed for calm Friday. Police
called for
restraint. Demonstrators largely honored both pleas. Only a few
protests flared in
Miami-Dade County, and some activists hinted that a moratorium
on all protests
could begin today.
Early in the day, with a deadline to return Elian to his father
in Cuba just a week
away, some exile leaders vowed to escalate the unrest today and
next week. The
most ominous threat: a plan to choke Miami International Airport
with traffic
Monday.
But by Friday night, news that a congressional subpoena might
delay Elian's
departure cast some doubt on those plans.
``I think we should turn off the heat,'' said Jose Basulto, founder
of Brothers to the
Rescue, a prominent exile group.
A rally in Little Havana was scheduled for noon today, but Basulto
suggested that
it could be canceled.
Friday's largest demonstration boiled up at Flagler Street and
Northwest 57th
Avenue scene of a tear gas response by police a night earlier.
Hundreds of people
gathered there as 60 officers wearing riot helmets and carrying
batons struggled
to keep the intersection open.
At times, the atmosphere seemed festive, with children running
through the crowd
and people snacking on arepas from Palacio de los Jugos, the
famed Juice
Palace that sits on the intersection.
At times, the mood turned darker, as the crowd ebbed and flowed.
Police arrested
at least 10 people, including a man accused of trying to run
down two officers.
Still . . .
``Although a lot more people are here, they are a lot more obedient,''
said Det.
Delrish Moss, a Miami Police spokesman. ``This is more what a
peaceful protest
is all about.''
Cecilia Horta brought her three young children, ages 4, 5 and
7. The family
identified strongly with Elian, who is 6. ``We'll keep coming
out here until the boy
stays,'' Horta said.
To the west, about 50 protesters and an equal number of police
faced off at
Flagler and 67th Avenue. Many people, lured by broadcasts on
El Zol 95.7 FM
and Clasica 92.3 FM, chanted Libertad and -- like matadors enticing
bulls --
waved Cuban flags in front of oncoming traffic.
Demonstrators also assembled again in Miami's courthouse district,
but they
remained small in number and contained in the prescribed protest
site.
At times, the scene seemed cinematic.
Police officers in riot gear and others on horseback held strategic
positions, but
the crowd seemed more interested in bantering with officers than
challenging
them. Cigarette and cigar smoke spiced the air. Traffic crawled
along Flagler,
horns blaring rhythmic support. Beep-beep. Beep-beep-beep. Beep-beep.
Beep-beep-beep.
``We don't want to keep the boy from his father,'' said Demi Gavilan,
45, who said
she is the daughter of famous Cuban boxer Kid Gavilan. ``All
we want is to make
sure that his father is speaking freely.''
TRUCKERS STOPPED
Authorities quickly sidelined eight truckers who attempted to
slow evening
rush-hour traffic on the Palmetto Expressway. Other small protests
blossomed,
but they withered rapidly.
Much of the county bristled with authority. Heavy concentrations
of officers were
posted in Miami's business district, at the Port of Miami, at
the toll plaza on State
Road 836, along the Palmetto Expressway and at Miami International
Airport.
Miami-Dade Aviation Director Gary Dellapa said the airport would
operate its
normal flight schedule Monday, even if demonstrators showed up.
Flights would
not be diverted, he said.
He cautioned, however, that police may not be able to prevent
motorists from
driving slowly around the U-shaped terminal complex.
``We'll have police out there and tow trucks and be ready for
any contingency,''
Dellapa said. ``It's a public thoroughfare. As long as they don't
stop and create a
lot of congestion, we'll have to just do best we can.''
At the same time, authorities announced a zero-tolerance policy
for traffic
disruptions.
``We are not going to give any warnings,'' said Lt. Ernesto Duarte
of the Florida
Highway Patrol. ``We are going to seize the vehicle and arrest
the people.''
Which is precisely what they did Friday evening on the Palmetto.
Seven dump
trucks moved in a slow, horizontal convoy, blocking all southbound
lanes of the
highway at Northwest 58th Street. Troopers swooped in, commandeered
the
trucks and arrested the drivers and one passenger.
About 200 miles away in Orlando, nearly 100 Cuban exiles conducted
a Friday
night demonstration in front of the federal courthouse.
``It is horrendous when a mother gives up her life to bring [Elian]
here and we are
going to send him back to a communist country,'' said Bob Castro,
a leader of
that city's 15,000-member Cuban American community.
Meanwhile, Miami Police spokesman William Schwartz blamed some
of
Thursday's widespread disorder on ``hoodlums'' and ``gang members''
who
allegedly infiltrated and influenced the crowds.
``We have gone from a demonstration to civil disobedience to civil
disturbance,''
Schwartz said. ``It's the hoodlums who are mixing with the crowds.
They drive
around the block again and again just to have a party.''
Early Friday, police employed tear gas to disperse crowds that
demonstrated for
hours at Flagler and 57th.
Schwartz also visited Elian's relatives in their Little Havana
home and asked them
to intervene with demonstrators. Family spokesman Armando Gutierrez
issued a
statement blaming much of the unrest on pro-Castro provocateurs
and urging
protesters to cooperate with police.
``With our gratitude, we are also making a call for calm to govern
the spontaneity
of the demonstration that everyone, without distinction of nationality,
is
conducting,'' the family said.
``Let us recognize that the tentacles of the monster that tyrannizes
the Cuban
fatherland does not know barriers. We have to remain alert, making
sure that
every attempt at agitation that Havana tries to introduce will
be in vain.''
DOWNTOWN PROTEST
In downtown Miami, a modest demonstration simmered throughout
the day at the
corner of Flagler and Northwest First Avenue.
About 60 people milled around, engaging in rolling debates, joining
in brief bursts
of chanting. ``¡Libertad! ¡Libertad!'' And then,
``Clinton, Fidel. Husband and Wife.''
Media trucks jockeyed for position, finally parking, then slowly
elevating masts
glistening with cameras and satellite dishes.
At one point, a plane circled overhead trailing a banner: Elementos
Sin
Escrúpulos -- Respeten Derecho del Padre. Unscrupulous
elements -- respect the
rights of the father. The crowd ignored the provocation.
Nearby, an abandoned protest sign leaned against a concrete Metrorail
support
pole.
It said: ``Freedom, Justice and Equality for All of God's People.''
Herald staff writers Alfonso Chardy, Elaine de Valle, Mireidy
Fernandez, Jasmine
Kripalani, Phil Long, Eunice Ponce and Joseph Tanfani contributed
to this report.
Copyright 2000 Miami Herald