HERALD STAFF AND WIRE REPORTS
WASHINGTON -- A psychiatrist who interviewed Elian Gonzalez and
his father at the
attorney general's request "found the family functioning very
well as a family," INS
Commissioner Doris Meissner said today.
Elian, his father, stepmother and half brother were relocated
Tuesday to the Wye
Plantation, a secluded and privately owned 1,100-acre compound
on Maryland's
Eastern Shore located 70 miles from the nation's capital.
"(The psychiatrist) said Elian was very playful, very active;
he does a lot of watching
and mimicking his father; he helps his father change the baby's
diaper,'' Meissner said
on NBC's "Today'' show.
As for the Miami relatives' attempts to meet with Elian and his
father, Meissner said,
the doctor believes that issue is something "that the adults
need to sort out among
themselves.''
Meissner added: "She said something I found very touching ...
that the father is not
hostile to the Miami relatives, he is very hurt. They have said
very cruel things over
recent weeks and the adults need to sort that out before the
child is involved.''
To test whether the boy had been traumatized by the military-style
raid on the Miami
house, the psychiatrist gave him toy soldiers to play with. Meissner
said.
"She said Elian played readily with the soldiers. ... He didn't
seem in any way to be
bothered by it,'' Meissner said.
The State Department announced Tuesday it would issue visas to
four of the boy's
Cuban classmates so that the 6-year-old at the center of a hotly
contested custody
battle could have playmates at the sprawling estate.
Each child, the State Department said, could bring an adult relative
and stay no longer
than two weeks.
''This is a group of four friends visiting for two weeks,'' one
administration official
said. ''This is not a school, not a circus.''
A former kindergarten teacher of Elian's and a 10-year-old cousin,
who were
previously issued visas, could also come to visit him as today.
On Saturday, federal agents raided the Little Havana home of Elian's
Miami
relatives who'd cared for him for almost five months and removed
the boy. Hours
later, he was reunited with his father.
The raid, however, has drawn sharp criticism from Republican lawmakers
and
Cuban exiles. On Tuesday, exile groups organized a work stoppage
that shut
down parts of Miami. More protests were planned in the Washington
area today
and Thursday.
The Gonzalez family's transfer from a townhouse at Andrews Air
Force Base to
the private Wye River compound was intended to give the family
privacy and
normalcy -- and to get them off a U.S.-owned military base.
The compound is a private conference center owned by the Aspen
Institute, a
nonprofit foundation involved in global issues. Each of its three
complexes has
more than two-dozen rooms and elegant dining areas. Elian, his
father Juan
Miguel, stepmother Nercy and baby brother Hianny are expected
to live there in
seclusion while their family feud winds through appellate courts.
Meanwhile, Elian's Miami relatives failed in another attempt to
see the boy at
Andrews on Tuesday shortly before he was taken to Wye. Georgina
Cid, one of
the Miami relatives, condemned base security for not allowing
the family ''as
American citizens'' to enter the base and accused U.S. marshals
of ''kidnapping.''
The Miami family said little else to reporters during the remainder
of the day,
ignoring pleas from members of the news media who trailed after
them on Capitol
Hill while visiting Sen. Bob Smith, R-N.H., and Sen. Orrin Hatch,
R-Utah.
''They just don't want to talk to anyone,'' said the family's
escort, Emilio Vasquez
of the Cuban American National Foundation.
WHO PAYS?
Administration sources said both the visa request and the move
off the base
came at the request of Elian's father, Juan Miguel Gonzalez,
through his attorney,
Gregory Craig, but it was not immediately clear who will pay
for the stay. Security
will be provided by U.S. marshals, according to the Justice Department.
''The boy and the father are trying to be in the best possible
environment, a calm
one with no distractions so they can continue the reunification
process of father
and son,'' said Luis Fernandez, spokesman for the Cuban Interests
Section in
Washington.
''They're well. They feel happy.''
Fernandez said he did not visit the Gonzalez family at the base,
but others from
the Cuban Interests Section brought them food and clothing.
The Miami side of the Gonzalez family has wielded sharp criticisms
of the
decision to keep Elian out of the public eye. They question his
health and
happiness and suggest the privacy is meant to shield the world
from learning his
true whereabouts and conditions.
''My house was always open to cameras,'' cousin Marisleysis Gonzalez said.
NEED OF SOLITUDE
The Rev. Joan Brown Campbell, a friend of Juan Miguel Gonzalez,
said Elian and
his father were simply in desperate need of solitude. ''Why is
it so hard for people
to grasp that they need time alone, to talk to each other?''
Campbell asked.
''He's a kid. He plays, reads books with his dad, and plays with
toys,'' Campbell
added. ''There has purposely not been a parade of visitors. They're
keeping it
private and are having a hard time doing that.''
One visitor who did talk to the first-grader Tuesday was a child
psychologist sent
by the INS to help determine how best to tackle a prospective
meeting with the
boy and warring sides of his family.
Dr. Paulina Kernberg, a professor of psychiatry at Cornell University
Medical
College, interviewed the father and Elian for 2 1/2 hours Tuesday
but apparently
made no immediate recommendation about the reunion with other
members of the
family.
''It's going to be tough,'' INS Commissioner Doris Meissner said.
''A lot of things
were said about the father that were offensive to the father.
It's natural that he
wants some solitude with his son for a few days.''
The psychologist's visit sparked reports on Miami's Spanish-language
radio that
the boy had been hospitalized for an emotional breakdown. Federal
officials and
others close to the case vehemently denied the rumor.
CALLS FROM MIAMI
U.S. marshals spokesman Bill Likotovich said he has spent much
of Elian's three
days in Maryland fielding telephone calls from people in Miami
who believed the
boy had been spirited out of the country and back to his communist
island nation.
''I tell people that I had just seen the kid 10 minutes before,''
he said. ''They don't
believe he's still here. I tell them, 'He's here. I've seen him.'
And they ask me, 'Do
you really believe that?' It's obvious this is a really intense
and emotional issue.''
The U.S. Marshals Service, he went on, has no evidence that the
boy was
hospitalized Tuesday.
Officials do not yet know if the four children joining Elian will
be among the 12
Castro had wanted to fly to Washington along with several doctors,
nurses and a
political advisor to recreate a little Cuban village for Elian
jokingly dubbed
''Cardenas on the Potomac.''
State Department officials said the larger group should not be
optimistic about
getting visas. Three previously issued visas -- for Elian's kindergarten
teacher,
doctor and little cousin -- remain unused and available.
Herald staff writers Frances Robles, Juan Tamayo and Frank Davies,
special
correspondent Ana Radelat, Online News Reporter Madeline Baro
Diaz and Herald
wire services contributed to this report.
Copyright 2000 Miami Herald