Child gone, but his cause still fuels passions in Miami
David Sands
THE WASHINGTON TIMES
MIAMI — Elian Gonzalez remained a powerful
but muted presence here as Cuban-Americans celebrated a somber Easter
Sunday, just 24 hours after federal agents spirited the boy to Washington
from the home of his Little Havana relatives.
The neighborhood streets, wracked by vandalism
and scattered skirmishes between protesters and police on Saturday,
were mostly quiet yesterday, as police regained control of the major
traffic arteries in the early Easter morning hours.
Scattered demonstrations erupted around Miami
late last night, with hundreds of cars moving slowly along normally busy
thoroughfares and small groups of pedestrians waving flags and shouting,
but there was little violence. Police made a handful of
arrests.
Thoroughfares that had been blocked off a
day before were reopened, with only an occasional knocked-down traffic
sign, a
broken street bench, or a black smear in the street from a tire fire
testifying to the previous day's mayhem.
Businesses and private homes in the area came
through almost entirely unscathed, and police said yesterday that the large
majority of protesters had shown their unhappiness peacefully.
City officials said there had been 303 arrests,
while local fire departments reported responding to 304 fires before order
was fully restored.
The most serious assault came when a demonstrator
attacked Miami police officers Saturday evening with an aluminum
baseball bat, sending two officers to the hospital.
The frightening force employed in the three-minute
raid Saturday "hurt the people," Bishop Augstin Roman said in a sunrise
Easter sermon to about 125 Cuban exiles at a local church, Ermita de
la Virgen de la Caridad del Cobre.
He urged the congregation to pray for a peaceful
reconciliation of the Miami family with Juan Miguel Gonzalez, the boy's
Cuban father.
The Catholic hierarchy here has kept a low
profile on the inflammatory case.
At Spanish-language services at two other
churches — St. John Bosco in Little Havana and Gesu Catholic Church in
the
city's downtown office district — Elian Gonzalez's name went unmentioned.
But several worshippers were red-eyed and
sniffling as the Easter gospel recounted the story of the apostles arriving
at
Jesus' empty tomb.
One woman prayed for several minutes while
crying openly in front of a statue of the Virgin Mary. She said later in
Spanish
that she had been praying "for the boy."
Police began tearing down barricades and reopening
traffic on the street outside the modest home of Lazaro Gonzalez, the
great-uncle who has led the fight to keep the boy from being returned
to his father and to Fidel Castro's Cuba.
The media tents that had lined the street
for months were disassembled, as was the large blue tarp that shaded the
scores of
mostly Cuban-American demonstrators who had showed up daily to maintain
a vigil.
Lazaro Gonzalez, brother Delfin and daughter
Marisleysis were gone, having traveled to Washington seeking a meeting
with
Juan Miguel Gonzalez and a chance to visit Elian.
A few relatives could be seen in the back
yard, and a coil of yellow police tape lay ignored on the modest lawn.
Part of the
chain-link fence in the front yard had been knocked down, with two
plywood boards filling the gap.
Over the front door was plastered a huge reproduction
of the now-famous photo of an armed federal Immigration and
Naturalization Service (INS) agent confronting Elian in a tiny bedroom
closet of the home.
The poster's caption read: "Federal child
abuse — Would you let this happen to your child?"
Many in the crowd of about 40 milling around
outside held smaller versions of the same image, but with Attorney General
Janet Reno's face superimposed on that of the rifle-toting INS agent.
The helmet above Miss Reno's face bore a Nazi swastika.
"Reno comunista," Israel Medina, one of the
protesters, said as he displayed a copy of the doctored photo to the steady
stream of cars slowly driving by the sight.
But lingering tensions could be seen shortly
after 1 p.m., when two women showed up bearing a small poster that read:
"Janet Reno was right."
Challenged by enraged demonstrators, one of
the women initially sat on the street encircled by angry protesters. When
she
decided to leave, she was knocked down and kicked before being hustled
out of the area by police officers.
Police immediately moved to re-close several
streets near the house. Local officials mixed appeals for calm with renewed
expressions of outrage over how the federal raid was conducted.
"They did the deed and and then left the community
problem for the rest of us to try and deal with," Miami-Dade County
Mayor Alex Penelas said on a local television talk show.
Like many here, the mayor condemned the raid
as "unnecessary," saying he had been told that a deal was within reach
by
both the family's attorneys and by local civic leaders who were trying
to mediate the dispute in the early morning hours just prior
to the raid.
The presence of Miami Assistant Police Chief
Maj. John Brooks in the INS van that spirited Elian Gonzalez away also
sparked public rancor between Miami Mayor Joe Carollo, an outspoken
critic of the raid, and Police Chief William O'Brien.
Mr. Carollo said Saturday that he had "lost
all confidence" in the police chief for failing to alert him that the raid
had been
ordered and for allowing Maj. Brooks to take such a high-profile role.
Both Mr. Penelas and Mr. Carollo, who have
large Cuban-American constituencies, had insisted that local police would
provide crowd control but would not aid the INS in seizing the boy.
Top police officials say Maj. Brooks was in
the car to let surprised Miami police officers at the scene know the INS
raid
was a legitimate federal action.
"This was a police issue, not a political
issue," Chief O'Brien told reporters.
City officials and Cuban-American community
leaders are discussing a rally later this week, possibly tomorrow, as a
peaceful way to express the anger that still smolders here.
"[Saturday] was like the funeral," said Pedro
Freyre of the activist group Facts about Cuban Exiles. "We still have to
grieve.
It's only after the funeral that we really start to come to grips with
the new reality we face."