Elián's father decorated as national hero in Cuba
Herald Staff Report
HAVANA -- Juan Miguel González was decorated as a national
hero here Wednesday
night, for his ``extraordinary'' behavior during the seven-month
battle to return his son Elián to
Cuba.
The honor came one day after the government took 6-year-old Elián
to his hometown of
Cárdenas for a swim with his family and a visit with his
classmates -- an attempt to show the
little boy that he was really back in Cuba after his stay in
the United States.
According to a Cuban government statement Wednesday, Elián
asked his father days after
his arrival on the island last week: When will we travel to Cuba?
The little boy was confused, the Cuban daily Granma explained,
because for Elián
Cuba is Cárdenas -- a two-hour drive from the waterfront
Havana mansion where
he has been studying and staying with his family since he arrived
from
Washington, D.C., on June 28.
The report sparked debate among Cubans here, where news of Elián's
activities
has been sparse.
Not once since his arrival has Cuban TV showed the Miramar residence
where he
has been staying.
``The boy still doesn't know where he is. He's in the clouds,''
said Ramón
Menéndez, 50, a Havana shoe repairman, who believes the
boy needs this time of
rest away from everyday life.
``He's still traumatized,'' said Francisco Molina, who runs El Vedado fruit stand.
Jorge Ramírez, a central Havana doctor, speculated there
might be another
reason: Elián's life since he returned to Cuba has been
similar to the way he lived
in the United States, in a highly secured compound with luxury
goods.
``He can't see the difference between the U.S. and Cuba,'' Ramírez said.
Ramírez, like hundreds of Cubans, stood in line Wednesday
morning to buy a
copy of a special edition tabloid called: Elián in the
Homeland -- 32 pages of
analysis and reports of the seven-month battle to return the
boy.
``I think now, from this moment on, the United States government
will respect us
even more and will believe that it is a fraud to give . . . unconditional
approval to
the mafia,'' an opening column read. The Cuban government refers
to exiles in
Miami as the ``mafia.''
The report shed little light on Elián's new life. And although
Cuban journalists
interviewed psychologists who had dissected the boy's mental
state from afar,
none could say how the boy was doing now.
``Simply, no one knows . . . how he is after his kidnappers were
trying for 140
days to change his mind,'' an editorial note said.
Though the tabloid was full of pictures, including 17 of Elián
shot during his stay
in Miami, none showed him smiling. Also notably missing in the
detailed report is
the famous Associated Press photo of a federal agent pointing
a gun at Elián
during the April 22 raid in Little Havana.
The report did have a column thanking Cuban president Fidel Castro
for leading
the campaign to ``liberate Elián,'' and biographies of
the other players in the case.
The tabloid described them this way:
Elián's cousin Marisleysis González, a onetime
bank officer, who with all the
attention could be an aspiring Miss Universe candidate.
Sister Jeanne O'Laughlin, an emissary of the ``devil.''
Cuban American National Foundation leader Jorge Mas Santos,
who, the report
said, could be categorized in two words: political defeat.
Also profiled in the section was Juan Miguel González,
who at a 9 p.m.
Wednesday ceremony at Havana's Karl Marx theater received the
award named
for Carlos Manuel de Céspedes, the ``Father of the Homeland''
who led the first
Cuban war of independence.
The report portrayed González as a humble man of few words.
His battle is
described as one of good over evil, truth over lies.
The error of Elián's great-uncle Lázaro González
``was to believe his nephew Juan
Miguel had a price, as [Lázaro] does. The mafia's error
was to believe that all men
have a price like Lázaro,'' the report said.