CARDENAS, Cuba -- (AP) -- Elian Gonzalez's family was like tens
of thousands
of other Cuban families: forced apart by politics and the Florida
Straits but united
in kinship.
Of the six siblings who once lived in the family home in Cardenas,
four left Cuba
to make their lives in the United States. Two others -- including
Elian's grandfather
Juan -- stayed behind in the house on Cossio Street, where Elian
used to play
marbles and fly kites with his cousins.
Elian's grandfather remained loyal to Fidel Castro, serving in
his Interior Ministry.
Still, he stayed on good terms with his Miami relatives, keeping
in touch by
telephone. When Elian's great-uncle, Lazaro, and other relatives
visited Cuba last
year, they stayed in the house on Cossio Street with Juan and
his family --
including Elian and his father, Juan Miguel.
``We didn't talk at all about politics here,'' said Yoslaine Llama
Garrote, 28, a
relative whose son used to play with 6-year-old Elian.
Now those family ties have been torn apart -- largely because
politics no longer
could be ignored.
Elian, who survived a shipwreck off the Florida coast that killed
his mother and 10
others, is now in the custody of his grandfather's brother, Lazaro
-- and the focus
of a tug-of-war between the Miami and Cuban branches of his family.
Adamantly opposed to returning the boy to Cuba, Lazaro Gonzalez
claims Elian's
father at first even suggested his son should stay in Miami,
something the father
denies.
Moved by the boy's rescue, anti-Castro exiles in Florida transformed
Elian into a
poster child for their 41-year struggle against Castro's communist
government.
U.S. Congress members brought him toys and a puppy. One posed
with him for
news photographers and draped him in an American flag.
Cuban officials say Elian's father asked for their help in bringing
his son home.
Castro responded with a massive publicity campaign. Cuba began
using the case
to whip up patriotism at home, while putting a spotlight on the
unusual law which
gives Cuban exiles treatment unlike any other immigrants to the
United States.
Soon, Elian's fate was transformed into a political struggle on
both sides of the
Florida Straits -- and an internal family rift became an international
incident.
The two sides of the family began exchanging insults and accusations.
They
stopped speaking by telephone, although Elian was allowed to
phone his father.
In Miami, Lazaro and his brother Delfin have accused Castro's
government of
manipulating their Cuban relatives and have brought their battle
to keep the child
to federal and state courts.
In Cuba, their relatives maintain Lazaro and Delfin are being
manipulated by the
Cuban-American National Foundation and ``the mafia of Miami,''
Cuba's term for
anti-Castro activists.
Divisions have arisen even among the Miami brothers. Delfin, who
lives with
Lazaro, reportedly sold two boats to help finance the battle
to keep Elian in the
United States. But another brother, Manuel, told radio stations
in Miami that the
boy should return to his father in Cuba.
When Elian's grandmothers visited the United States last week,
they refused to
even meet with the Miami relatives. Lazaro, meanwhile, refused
to let Elian meet
the grandmothers at his brother Manuel's house.
The Gonzalez brothers also have a sister, Caridad, who lives in
the Miami area. In
an interview with the U.S. Immigration and Naturalization Service,
Elian's father
said Caridad mentioned a multimillion dollar offer by an unnamed
church.
``Caridad, my father's sister, told my father that the church
would take care of us,''
the boy's father said. ``I could go there with all my family
and would be taken care
of and could have a job if I wanted to work, but with the money
offered I would not
need to do so. That's when I hung up the telephone.''
Elian's father also expressed irritation at seeing his son on
television showered
with expensive gifts he cannot afford to give him.
``What angers me most is seeing how the family has behaved,''
he told CNN last
week.
``What they did is offend all of us -- their brother, me, my mother
the
grandmother,'' he said. ``They have not behaved like family.''
Llama, who is Manuel's wife's niece, said the case has not affected
her
relationship with her aunt. But, she said, wounds to the other
side of the family
would linger even after Elian's future is resolved.
``I think nobody can cure that, she said.
Copyright 2000 Miami Herald