BY PAUL BRINKLEY-ROGERS, ANA ACLE AND MARIKA LYNCH
Elian Gonzalez's grandmothers will return to Havana from New York
today
without so much as seeing the boy in Miami.
Meanwhile, an aunt of the boyfriend of Elian's mother -- who organized
the
ill-fated voyage -- tearfully refuted one grandmother's remarks
that he was
abusive and forced the mother to come to the United States.
''Abuela, please stop telling lies,'' Milagros Garcia said Sunday,
weeping. ''For
the love he had for Elian's mother, he risked his life, returned
to Cuba and
exposed himself to being put in jail.''
Raquel Rodriguez, mother of Elian's mother, said Friday in New
York that her
daughter -- Elisabeth Brotons -- made the trip to Florida only
because her
boyfriend -- Lazaro Rafael Munero -- forced her into it. ''He
pushed her,''
Rodriguez said of Munero. ''It was his fault.''
On the 60th day of the Elian saga, the tug-of-war over the 6-year-old
child
continued at an impasse.
The grandmothers remained in New York, firm in their determination
not to
come to Miami, while Elian's Miami family remained firm in its
decision not to
travel to New York. Supporters, lead by Democracy Movement leader
Ramon
Saul Sanchez, urged the grandmothers to travel to Miami to see
Elian and
promised they wouldn't be met with protests.
Instead, in a symbolic gesture, the Democracy movement handed
out 1,000
peach, yellow and purple carnations to the several hundred people
gathered
outside the Miami family home who then -- in unison -- tossed
them along
Northwest Second Street making a symbolic ''carpet of love.''
''Our gesture is that we welcome you,'' Sanchez said, referring
to the
grandmothers. ''There is no danger for you here. The only thing
you might
take from us here is a lot of love.''
His words did not change minds, however. In New York, grandmothers
Rodriguez and Mariela Quintana attended an interdenominational
worship
service in Manhattan's West Side Riverside Church. About 2,000
people
showed solidarity with the grandmothers.
The often-tearful grandmothers told their escorts from the U.S.
National Council of
Churches that they were so stressed, they would simply like to
go home. They
are expected to make a few TV appearances today, then fly back
to the warmer
climate.
DIFFERENT HERE
''They simply do not understand why President Clinton doesn't
issue an executive
order telling federal marshals to go get the boy,'' said a church
official who asked
not to be named.
''In their country,'' the official said, ''an order from President
[Fidel] Castro would be
obeyed right away. But they can't understand why it doesn't happen
that way in
the most powerful country in the world.''
As the grandmothers pondered the intricacies of democracy, Garcia
-- the aunt of
the boyfriend of Elian's mother -- defended her nephew, saying
he had a loving
relationship with Elisabeth Brotons.
Garcia was responding to comments by Rodriguez, who claimed in
New York on
Friday that Munero forced Elian's mother to come to the United
States.
Originally, Munero came to the United States by sea in 1998. He
stayed and
worked for five months while living with Garcia and returned
to Cuba by sea to
bring Elian, his mother and family.
In all, 11 adults drowned after the boat capsized -- four were Garcia's relatives.
MOTHER BEDRIDDEN
''We are destroyed,'' Garcia said in her first public appearance.
''My mother who
lives in Cuba is depressed and hasn't gotten out of bed for two
months.''
Garcia said Elian also was close to Munero.
''He was so close, he called him Dad,'' Garcia said, claiming
she overheard
telephone conversations between the two.
Elian and his Miami family remained generally quiet Sunday.
The boy, decked out in a Batman shirt and sandals, kicked around
a soccer ball
in the yard for a short time with a cousin as a swarm of reporters
and bystanders
hovered near the chain-link fence around the house. They shouted
his name, and
one visitor slipped the 6-year-old a piece of candy, which his
great uncle Lazaro
Gonzalez swiftly took away.
At 3 p.m., a large group led by Vigilia Mambisa's Miguel Saavedra
walked to
Domino Park on Calle Ocho in a show of solidarity with the local
cause of keeping
the child in the United States.
Also outside Elian's Miami home, a group of church leaders from
various
Protestant denominations said they had asked Joan Brown Campbell,
the former
churches council general secretary, to allow the grandmothers
to visit the boy in
Miami.
OTHERS INVOLVED
The group also included Donato Dalrymple and Ly Tong. Dalrymple
is one of two
men who rescued Elian off Fort Lauderdale on Thanksgiving Day.
Tong is a South
Vietnamese pilot who recently flew over Havana dropping anti-Castro
leaflets.
''I was amazed and appalled at the grandmothers,'' Dalrymple said.
''I thought they
would be a little more loving and less hostile.''
Jorge Mas, leader of the Cuban American National Foundation, reiterated
an
invitation that the grandmothers visit the boy in Miami.
The grandmothers regard these invitations as ''little more than
a taunt,'' the church
official said in New York. They say they have the power of attorney
to speak for
Elian's father -- Juan Miguel Gonzalez.
Quintana, a secretary for Cuba's Ministry of Justice in her hometown
of Cardenas,
said she had come to the United States with papers issued by
a Cuban court
empowering her to represent her son, Elian's father.
But Spencer Eig, one of the attorneys representing the Miami relatives,
said the
local Gonzalez family was disappointed that the grandmothers
are ''not allowed''
to visit Miami.
LAWYER'S OPINION
''It appears that Castro aide Ricardo Alarcon and former congressman
Bob Edgar
are the ones running the show, and they have compelled the grandmothers,
who
naturally would want to spend their time with Elian, to spend
it with Janet Reno
instead,'' Eig said. ''That's sad.''
This week, the U.S. Congress is expected to consider a private
bill granting
citizenship or permanent residency for the 6-year-old. From 1992
to 1997,
Congress has granted citizenship to 30 foreign nationals.
In a Sunday speech to listeners of Radio Progreso, a daily program
by
businessman Francisco Aruca whose company runs charters between
Havana
and New York City, Miami attorney Ira Kurzban decried the actions
of the
immigration service, the Justice Department and the White House.
He blamed
them for operating a ''sideshow'' that would give enough time
to Elian's Miami
relatives to have him naturalized by Congress.
The three institutions colluded among themselves and with Elian's
Miami relatives
to drag out the dispute in the courts, ''saying -- with a wink
and a nod -- that 'we're
trying to do everything possible' on behalf of the boy,'' said
Kurzban, who has
represented clients from Cuba in the past.
Presidential candidate and Texas Gov. George W. Bush told ABC's
This Week
that granting Elian citizenship ''would be a wonderful gesture.''
''I guess the boy could still go back to Cuba as a full citizen
of the United States,''
Bush said.
Herald staff writers Carol Rosenberg, Renato Perez and Dominique
Collins Berta
contributed to this report.
Copyright 2000 Miami Herald