BETHESDA, Maryland (CNN) -- The Cuban father of Elian Gonzalez appealed
to
all Americans, urging them to write and call President Clinton and Attorney
General Janet Reno to help him get his son back.
"Anyone who has any feelings and who truly knows what the love of a parent
for a child is, please help me," Juan Miguel Gonzalez said before cameras
Thursday outside the suburban Washington home where he has been living
for
two weeks.
Juan Gonzalez said it was very painful for him and for his family to see
"my son
Elian being used and seeing the abuses that have been committed with regard
to
him" since Elian arrived in the United States five months ago.
"Don't let people put politics before all this. It's simply a father and
his child -- I
simply want help," said the father, who did not answer any questions.
Meanwhile, Attorney General Janet Reno canceled a trip to Montana so she
could
discuss the case in Washington with her top aides.
The White House reaffirmed its support for Reno, who repeatedly has said
she
wants to reunite father and son in a way that is prompt and orderly. But
presidential
spokesman Joe Lockhart conceded those twin goals could work against each
other.
"There's obvious tension between prompt and orderly," he said.
Thursday's developments come one day after a three-judge panel of the 11th
U.S.
Circuit Court of Appeals said Elian must remain in the United States until
the same
appeals court decides whether he should get an asylum hearing.
The order, however, does not prevent the government from reuniting Elian
with his
father, Juan Gonzalez, in the United States.
Although Reno said Wednesday she would abide by the court order, she noted
it
does not bar her from giving the father physical custody of Elian.
In Cuba, where sources tell CNN the government is studying the court's
decision,
authorities planned a protest to be held Thursday opposite the U.S. diplomatic
mission in Havana.
Decision doesn't change family impasse
Victorious in court, lawyers for Lazaro Gonzalez say Elian's great-uncle
is now
willing to take the boy anywhere in the country to see his father.
"There has to be ice breaking between these two families. They have to
look
into each other's eyes. This family must be convinced Juan Miguel is not
under
control of the people around him," attorney Linda Osberg-Braun told CNN.
She said the Miami relatives would prefer the meeting take place in Florida
"within driving distance."
The offer was met with skepticism from Gregory Craig, the U.S. attorney
for
Juan Gonzalez.
"The point of all that is, they still decline to turn over the boy to his
father. We
could go to Miami and knock on the door and we could come out without the
boy. That's unacceptable to us. The central issue is whether this boy is
going to
be restored to his father," Craig told CNN.
Craig said Juan Gonzalez will only agree to a family meeting if the father
gets
custody, something he already has legally, if not physically, after the
government
last week revoked the great-uncle's custody of Elian.
"Lazaro Gonzalez and those lawyers have no legal or moral right to retain
custody, and they have not agreed to transfer custody," the attorney told
CNN,
adding that it is up to Reno to reunite father and son.
Juan Gonzalez, who came to the United States two weeks ago in hopes of
a
quick return to Cuba with his son, has promised to remain in the United
States
until the custody suit is settled.
As for visiting Miami -- or anywhere else -- to see Elian, his father didn't
bring
up the subject, according to a Catholic nun who met Thursday with Juan
Gonzalez.
"All he can do is wait," said Sister Alice Zachmann, one of three nuns
who spent
90 minutes with him in Bethesda, Maryland, the Washington suburb where
Elian's father has been staying.
Zachman, director and founder of the Guatemalan Human Rights Commission
USA, said she felt the need to visit Juan Gonzalez because "it's a human
rights
issue in reality." After the meeting, the nun told CNN she was struck by
his
"extreme sadness that he can't be reunited with his son."
What's next?
Although the government lost before the three-judge appeals court panel,
it could
seek to have the ruling lifted by the full court or by a U.S. Supreme Court
justice.
Or it could wait until a May 11 hearing before the appeals court on the
family's
asylum request, which had been denied by the Immigration and Naturalization
Service.
Yet another option would be mediation, an avenue the three judges encouraged
the parties to follow. Craig rejected mediation until Juan Gonzalez has
custody of
Elian. "After the father has custody of the son, anything and everything
is
possible," he said.
Reno and the Justice Department still could forcibly remove the boy from
the
home. But Miami police spokesman Delrish Moss said federal officials have
not
given any indication that they are going to do anything in the "next few
days or
the next few seconds."
Miami police also deny Cuba's claim that anti-communist groups planned
to use
force to prevent federal officials from taking Elian.
The Cuban government said Wednesday that men armed with shotguns are
stationed permanently at a house close to that of Lazaro Gonzalez.
Moss said no armed men have been sighted and that a home near the Gonzalez
house was checked for guns. "We checked those rumors, and they're untrue,"
he said. Reporters outside the house also said they haven't seen anyone
armed.
Court critical of government
Elian was rescued by two fishermen while clinging to an inner tube off
the
Florida coast on November 25. He and two others survived, but his mother
and
10 others drowned when their boat sank while trying to reach the United
States
from Cuba.
Lazaro Gonzalez was awarded temporary custody, and the boy's Miami relatives
have cared for him ever since. They insist Elian will be better off living
with
them and argue that the boy would be psychologically harmed and face
persecution if he is returned to Cuba.
In their ruling, the appeals court judges had harsh words for the government's
handling of Lazaro Gonzalez's effort to win an asylum hearing for Elian.
"According to the record, plaintiff -- although a young child -- has expressed
a
wish that he not be returned to Cuba," the judges wrote.
"It appears that never have INS officials attempted to interview plaintiff
about his
own wishes," the ruling said. "It is not clear that the INS, in finding
plaintiff's
father to be the only proper representative, considered all of the relevant
factors
-- particularly the child's separate and independent interests in seeking
asylum."
Correspondents Mark Potter and Susan Candiotti, Justice Correspondent Pierre
Thomas,
Kate Snow, Martin Savidge, The Associated Press and Reuters contributed
to this report,
written by Jim Morris.