QUITO, Ecuador (AP) -- Ecuador's president is trying to win back credibility
amid charges he lacks the strength to govern his chaotic, strike-prone
country
as it tries to emerge from a deep recession.
Doubts about President Jamil Mahuad's ability to handle Ecuador's savage
political infighting, which toppled the last elected president, emerged
during
a wave of strikes and protests in March against harsh austerity reforms.
The urbane, Harvard-educated Mahuad dropped from sight as often-violent
demonstrations by taxi and bus drivers and students paralyzed major cities.
But last week, a rejuvenated Mahuad began giving marathon interviews,
answering questions about his health -- he had a stroke in 1997 -- and
his
plans to cut the bloated bureaucracy.
He promoted "Ecuador 2000," his plan to rescue the economy from what he
has called its "worst crisis in 70 years," caused by low prices for oil
-- its
main export -- and damage from El Nino-driven floods in 1998.
Ecuador's budget deficit has swelled to 7 percent of its gross domestic
product, inflation tops 50 percent and growth has come to a screeching
halt.
Mahuad's popularity fell to 11 percent in polls after the protests, which
ended when the government partly gave in to the strikers and reduced an
almost threefold increase in gasoline prices.
Many questioned his ability to handle Ecuador's rough-and-tumble politics
and predicted he would be chased from office, as the eccentric former
President Abdala Bucaram was in 1997 after just six months in office.
Bucaram was removed from office by Congress for "mental incapacity" amid
massive street protests against similar austerity measures.
Mahuad will face more protests because Ecuador's municipalities have
called for a one-day strike Thursday to demand a greater share of the
nation's budget. Business leaders in the coastal city of Guayaquil, Ecuador's
largest city, have agreed to join the strike, and an umbrella group
representing its unions has called for street marches and protests on that
day.
But analysts say it is still too early to write off Mahuad, who has been
in
office eight months.
"Mahuad has preferred to play dead when it has suited him. But he was not
dead, he was only pretending to be dead," political analyst Maximo Ponce
said.
Mahuad has shrugged off his low popularity as the price he must pay for
making unpopular but necessary reforms to Ecuador's economy.
"Popular support is important, but it is an historical constant in Ecuador
that
a president arrives, has to make tough decisions and falls out of popular
favor," Mahuad said.
Copyright 1999 The Associated Press.