Ecuador's democracy in trouble, military warns
QUITO, Ecuador (AP) -- Ecuador's military took the unusual step Monday
of issuing a public statement on the country's political situation, saying
irresponsible conduct by "certain leaders" is threatening democracy.
In a statement published in the country's main newspapers, the armed forces
warned that the only way for Ecuador's democracy to survive is by meeting
the basic needs of the population.
"It's absurd and dangerous that certain leaders and political, economic
and
social groups use their power to provoke constant clashes, scandals and
strikes without offering any significant strategies or objectives beyond
electoral and material ones," the military statement said.
The military said it was speaking out because of "the grave political,
economic and social crisis" confronting the small Andean nation.
Ecuador is struggling with a crushing foreign debt, currency devaluation
and
50 percent annual inflation, the highest in Latin America.
President Jamil Mahuad's government has been mired this past year in
savage political infighting, and often violent demonstrations by students,
transportation workers and rural Indian groups.
Ecuador last month became the first nation ever to default on hundreds
of
millions of dollars in foreign Brady bond debt when it missed a $44.5 million
interest payment.
Mahuad's centrist government announced last week that it also would default
on its Eurobond debt. Ecuador is planning to meet with foreign creditors
Wednesday in New York.
The nation's total public debt is $13 billion and is expected to top 117
percent of gross domestic product by the end of the year.
A $400 million loan agreement with the International Monetary Fund,
expected to trigger $1 billion in international aid, hinges on Congress
approving a balanced budget for next year, ending years of deficit spending.
Mahuad's budget proposal has been stalled for more than three weeks in
a
Congress dominated by his political rivals. Rightist parties oppose tax
increases, while left-of-center opponents object to spending cuts, especially
for social programs.