Fox calls for 'godfathers' to help poor
GUANAJUATO, Mexico (AP) -- Facing a sluggish economy and a tight
budget, President Vicente Fox's government is asking entrepreneurs on both
sides of the border to invest in poor communities with high migration rates
to the United States.
Dining on chicken and strawberry tarts, representatives of companies including
poultry giant Tyson Foods, and even NBA basketball player Eduardo Najera
of the
Dallas Mavericks, were asked late Friday to become "godfathers" to poor
communities across Mexico.
Fox promised to create jobs and reduce poverty when he took office more
than a
year ago, ending 71 years of one-party rule in Mexico. But recessions in
both
Mexico and the United States -- the destination for roughly 90 percent
of Mexican
exports -- have cost thousands of Mexican jobs and forced Fox to scale
back
once-grand plans.
His government proposed the "padrino," or godfather, program in July, targeting
wealthy, influential Mexican-Americans who were willing to invest in their
homeland.
But the program has expanded to include Mexican business leaders and
non-Hispanic U.S.-based companies -- anyone willing to help a Mexican community
that can't meet its basic needs.
Officials have identified 90 "micro-regions" where poverty is rampant and
many
residents end up working illegally in the United States. Their goal is
to increase
wages and keep Mexicans at home.
Residents of these regions -- some of which include several towns _ were
asked
what their greatest needs were. Most responded by asking for things like
more jobs
or better roads.
Juan Hernandez, who heads Fox's office of migrant affairs, said the program
hopes
to raise $200 million in the next five years, starting with this weekend's
events to
raise interest among more than 100 big-business representatives.
"I want commitments from these people," Hernandez said, walking into a
large
dining hall full of current and potential godfathers.
After Friday's dinner, participants strolled through the narrow, cobblestone
streets
of Guanajuato, a former mining town 170 miles (270 kilometers) northwest
of
Mexico City.
On Saturday, Fox planned to take business leaders on a tour of the poor
community
of Uriangato, wh ere a small sweater factory will send its first shipment
of goods to
New York with help from the godfather program.
One so-called godfather taking part, Juan Francisco Ochoa, brought his
two sons
from Laredo, Texas, to learn more about the program. Known as the "Chicken
King," Ochoa owns 45 fast food restaurants in the United States and Mexico.
He has promised $200,000 to "adopt" the town of Santiago Juxclahuaca in
the
southern state of Oaxaca. The money will be used to build a school, improve
the
town's electrical and water systems, and construct several basketball courts
for one
of the region's most popular sports.
"We believe in this program, and we don't want to be left behind," Ochoa said.
Copyright 2002 The Associated Press.