Drug lord's arrest may spark deadly turf wars at border
BY KEVIN G. HALL
Herald World Staff
MEXICO CITY - The arrest of the most-wanted drug lord in both Mexico and
the United States is prompting fears
of bloody turf wars along the border as rivals try to muscle their way
into the multibillion-dollar business long
controlled by the Tijuana cartel.
Heavily armed soldiers surprised Benjamín Arellano Félix
overnight Saturday at a posh home in Puebla, taking the
feared kingpin into custody without firing a shot.
His capture and the confirmed death of his brother Ramón, the family's
enforcer, are expected to cripple the cartel
and spark bloodshed among rivals at major border crossings such as Tijuana-San
Diego and Ciudad Juarez-El
Paso, Texas.
''Most analysts are worried there could be an increased level of violence
among the organizations that are trying
to establish new routes and new trafficking regions,'' said Ana María
Salazar, a former official in the Clinton White
House and a professor at the Autonomous Technological Institute of Mexico.
A veteran Drug Enforcement Administration agent, speaking on condition
of anonymity, said several months of
violence are expected on both sides of the border until a new dominant
group emerges.
''I think it is going to be awhile before there is a definite group or
groups that we can identify. I think it will
probably be seven months before anyone can give a reasonable opinion,''
the agent said.
Law enforcement experts in Mexico and the United States expect Eduardo
and Javier Arellano Félix to make a bid
to save the cartel that law enforcement officials say was run by their
brother. Gunning for their territory will be
Ismael Zampada, a rival drug lord whom Ramón Arellano Félix
reportedly was hunting when he was killed Feb. 10
in Mazatlán.
For the past decade, the Arellano Félix family has used violence
to keep a strong grip on drug smuggling into
California and Arizona for distribution across the United States. The Tijuana
cartel may be responsible for moving
from one-third to 40 percent of the cocaine consumed in the United States,
the DEA has estimated.
The cartel is believed to be behind at least 300 killings in Mexico over
the past decade and was said to have
bribed and threatened its way into the highest corridors of power. Benjamín
Arellano Félix reportedly approached
politicians and judges with a choice: accept our money or die.
''People were definitely afraid of this guy. I talked to Mexicans who were
absolutely terrified,'' the DEA agent said.
``If they perceived you had crossed them, regardless if it was true, you
were going to be killed.''
Given the cartel's reported high-level connections, the arrest of Benjamín
Arellano Félix eventually could shed
light on some of Mexico's darkest secrets.
Mystery still shrouds the 1994 assassination of presidential candidate
Luis Donaldo Colosio, who was gunned down
while campaigning in Tijuana, the Arellano Félix family's home turf.
The cartel is believed to have been involved in
the 1993 murder of Mexican Cardinal Juan Jesus Posadas Ocampo at the Guadalajara
airport.