Dominicans accused of large Haitian expulsions
PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti (AP) -- Dominican soldiers have begun massive
expulsions of Haitians there, the director of the Haitian National Migration
Office said Tuesday.
The deportations started just days after the Organization of American states
accused the Dominican government of ill-treating its Haitian population.
Since Friday, about 1,000 Haitians have been expelled across the border
shared by the two countries on Hispaniola island, Haitian migration director
Carol Joseph said. In the past, the average weekly expulsions numbered
about 200, he said.
The Dominican military said it had sent reinforcements to the border over
the
weekend to stop illegal crossings.
The move follows a critical report released 10 days ago by the OAS
Inter-American Human Rights Commission, criticizing the Dominican
government for denying citizenship to tens of thousands of children born
in
that country to illegal Haitian immigrants.
Most of the Haitians expelled in the latest roundups were recruited last
year
to work in the Dominican sugar harvest, Joseph said. They were accused
of
overstaying.
A few were Haitians born and raised in the Dominican Republic who do not
have citizenship papers, he said. He accused the Dominicans of violating
the
migrants' human rights by denying them time to collect their belongings
or
argue their cases before immigration officials.
"It is a lamentable situation," he said. "The Haitians are summarily expelled
and without prior notification of the Haitian government, in violation
of
agreements signed by our two governments."
But Dominican Immigration Director Danilo Diaz said the Haitian
government had violated agreements by failing to curb illegal migrants.
"We still have not received cooperation from the Haitian government," Diaz
said. "That has been one of our points -- that there must be better control
by
Haitian authorities to ensure that their nationals are not coming into
our
territory illegally."
Haitian authorities complain that political confusion and bitter poverty
in that
country has hobbled law-enforcement efforts.
Joseph, meanwhile, said he feared the OAS report had whipped up
anti-Haitian sentiment and led to the expulsions.
"I fear the worst, that more and more Haitians will be expelled," he said.
On Monday, about 240 people were expelled near the border town of
Ouanaminthe, about 72 miles (120 kilometers) northeast of the
Port-au-Prince, the Haitian capital, Joseph said. He said the rest were
expelled at remote, unofficial crossings where the National Migration Office
was unable to control their flow.
Over the weekend, 300 to 350 were expelled at Anse-a-Pitre, about 48
miles (80 kilometers) southeast of the capital. About 100 were expelled
at
Belladere, about 45 miles (75 kilometers) northwest of the capital.