Hundreds mourn former Dominican Republic president
SANTO DOMINGO, Dominican Republic (AP) -- Hundreds of mourners filled
the National Palace on Wednesday for the state funeral of former President
Joaquin Balaguer, the longtime leader whom many considered a father of
modern Dominican politics.
Revered by some and reviled by others, Balaguer retained enormous sway
even
after leaving the presidency in 1996. He died of heart failure Sunday at
95.
"There has never existed in Dominican history a person with so much influence
as
this exceptional man," President Hipolito Mejia said in his eulogy.
"In this palace where he exercised his power for 22 years, at times with
a strong
hand and at times with gloves of silk, Joaquin Balaguer has no substitute
in
Dominican politics," he said.
Mejia's audience included officials from the United States, Haiti, Cuba
and Puerto
Rico.
Outside the palace, hundreds of people waved flags and posters with images
of
Balaguer, and followed his coffin to the Our Lady of Peace church after
Mejia's
eulogy. The coffin was covered in flowers atop an open trailer towed by
a green
Humvee.
Mourners in the procession -- some elderly and others barefoot -- grew
angry that
the coffin was being towed too quickly and forced the driver to slow down
after
banging on the vehicle and shouting "Go slower!"
At the church, about 50 people pushed through a police barricade to make
their
way inside.
Mourners threw flowers and a choir sang as the coffin was carried down
the aisle.
More than 1,000 people attended the Mass, with most crowded outside.
Balaguer's body was to be buried at Santo Domingo's Christ the Redeemer
Cemetery later Wednesday.
Balaguer held the presidency from 1966-1978 and 1986-1996, and was a staunch
anti-communist ally of the United States.
The conservative leader largely escaped blame for atrocities committed
early in his
rule and under his mentor, military dictator Rafael Trujillo, who was assassinated
in
1961.
After he assumed power, hundreds of people were kidnapped or disappeared.
Later,
his human rights record improved.
One of Latin Americ a's last "caudillos," or strongmen, Balaguer presented
more the
image of kindly country doctor than a stern ruler. He was little more than
5 feet tall,
lame and squinted from behind thick-framed glasses.
After winning 1994 elections marred by fraud charges, Balaguer reluctantly
stepped
down under domestic and U.S. pressure in 1996.
He was the last of a trio of political leaders who vied for power for 40
years, along
with Juan Bosch and Jose Francisco Pena Gomez. Pena Gomez died in 1998,
and
Bosch died last year.
Despite widespread respect for their leadership, none was able to alleviate
the
poverty that afflicts many of the country's 8 million people.
Copyright 2002 The Associated Press