Funeral of Dominican leader delayed
SANTO DOMINGO, Dominican Republic (AP) --The funeral of longtime Dominican
leader Joaquin Balaguer was delayed for hours by thousands of mourners
and ended
chaotically with soldiers and a screaming crowd shoving each other.
It was a strange end for the conservative "caudillo," one of Latin America's
last
strongmen who ruled the Caribbean country for 22 years and continued
to dominate
its politics until his death Sunday of heart failure. Balaguer was
95.
A military humvee towing the coffin arrived Wednesday night at Christ
the
Redeemer Cemetery some six hours behind schedule and forced its way
through
mourners who yelled in fear and struggled to keep their balance in
the dark.
Soldiers hurriedly hefted the coffin into the marble family mausoleum
of the former
president, shoving through a crowd pushed back onto others who panicked.
A speaker at a microphone tried to get people to join in singing the national anthem.
"What's wrong, Dominicans? Please, let's have a solemn atmosphere,"
he pleaded, in
vain.
Weeping and wailing mourners, many elderly, some barefoot, had walked
hours
under a glaring sun to follow the flag-draped coffin of Balaguer in
a procession that
had begun more than 12 hours earlier.
Some waved flags, others posters with the image of their influential
former leader.
Balaguer presented more the image of kindly country doctor than a stern
ruler. He
was little more than 5 feet tall, lame and squinted from behind thick-framed
glasses.
"There has never existed in Dominican history a person with so much
influence as
this exceptional man," President Hipolito Mejia said in his eulogy
Wednesday
morning.
The cortege wound its way from the National Palace to Our Lady of Peace
Church,
where people threw red and yellow carnations at a requiem Mass.
Then the procession continued to the headquarters of Balaguer's Reformist
Social
Christian Party.
Officials, concerned by delays and security, tried to order the cortege
to move on
but changed their minds when mourners scuffled with police and yelled
"This
corpse is ours."
Former Puerto Rican Governor Rafael Hernandez Colon, among those who
waited
hours at the cemetery, called Balaguer "the father of Dominican democracy."
Revered by some and reviled by others, Balaguer retained enormous sway
long after
stepping down from the presidency in 1996, influencing the elections
of both his
successors.
"Balaguer was like my father and he will never die," said Ana Silva
Belear, a 40
year-old engineer. "He was the only president who protected the poor."
Yet neither Balaguer nor his successors alleviated the poverty suffered
by most of
the country's 8 million people.
He largely escaped blame for atrocities committed early in his rule
and under his
mentor, military dictator Rafael Trujillo, who was assassinated in
1961.
Balaguer was ousted by a leftist army coup and fled to New York City.
Returned to
power after a U.S. invasion, he held the presidency from 1966-1978
and 1986-1996
and was a staunch anti-communist ally of the United States.
Copyright 2002 The Associated Press.