International observers eye Dominican Republic election
Voters waiting to cast ballots formed long lines as polls opened at 9 a.m.
(1400
GMT)
"I woke up early to vote," said Beatriz Medina, 26, who was among those
waiting.
"I want to feel well represented, and that's why I'm here."
The governing Dominican Revolutionary Party is hoping to maintain its
overwhelming majority in the legislature, while the opposition Dominican
Liberation
Party and the Reformist Social Christian Party are looking to increase
their share of
seats.
Candidates from the governing party point to the country's economic gains
while
Liberation Party candidates rally supporters by promising to reform laws
to combat
growing unemployment and poverty.
Seats include 32 Senate posts, 150 House of Representatives slots and 125
municipal posts, which include mayoral posts.
The country's middle class has traditionally backed the governing party,
while the
Liberation Party has a larger backing from the poor. The Reformist Party,
led by
former President Joaquin Balaguer, is backed by right-leaning sectors and
older
voters.
Polls were to close at 6 p.m. (2300 GMT). President Hipolito Mejia will
not vote
until the afternoon. Under Dominican law, women are required to vote in
the
morning and men in the afternoon to reduce the number of people voting
at one
time.
"We need to vote," said Sandra Lebron, a 30-year-old housekeeper from San
Cristobal, 20 kilometers (13 miles) northwest of Santo Domingo. "With the
Liberation Party at least I can see some of the things they do, but with
the
governing party I can't see anything."
This will be the first year voters will elect 32 senators rather than the
30 elected i n
1998 after officials created two new seats by dividing the voting district
of Santo
Domingo, the capital.
This is also the first election in which Dominican voters will be able
to choose
individual candidates for the House of Representatives. Previously, people
would
vote for parties, who in turn would nominate candidates.
The governing party now holds the majority in both houses of Congress,
with 19
Senate seats and 66 seats in the House. The Liberation Party is the largest
in
opposition, with four Senate seats and 49 seats in the House. The Reformist
Party
has 17 seats in the House and two in the Senate, while smaller parties
hold the
remainder.
Santo Domingo's vote -- considered a barometer for the rest of the country
-- is
locked in a tie between the governing party and the Liberation Party, according
to
the latest poll.
The Hamilton, Beattie & Staff poll, published by the Dominican daily
Hoy
newspaper, said the Liberation Party has 35 percent, while the governing
party has
32 percent.
The poll, conducted among 504 people between April 30 and May 3, has a
margin
of error of 4.5 percentage points. The Reformist Party weighed in with
17 percent
while other parties won 7 percent, and undecided with 9 percent.
In March, parties had to present a list of candidates they had nominated
to the
Central Electoral Committee. A new electoral reform instituted a quota
requiring
that at least 33 percent of the candidates be women.
More than 100 international observers, led by a nine-person team from the
Organization of American States, are already in the Spanish-speaking Caribbean
country.
The OAS mission director, Colombian Diego Paz, called election preparations
"impeccable."
Copyright 2002 The Associated Press.