Castro's in the Crowd as Cuba's Protestants Rally
By REUTERS
HAVANA -- Tens
of thousands of Cuban Protestants held an
open-air celebration
Sunday at Revolution Square in Havana in a
further sign
of increased religious tolerance by the ruling Communist
Party.
Banging tambourines,
joining hands, waving banners, and chanting "Christ
Lives!" or "Cuba
for Christ!", nearly 100,000 people filled the square
from early hours
for the culmination of monthlong Protestant celebrations
across the island.
President Fidel
Castro and other senior Government leaders watched
from front-row
seats.
The event was
in the same place where 500,000 Cubans gathered in
January 1998
for a Catholic Mass celebrated by Pope John Paul II, and
also attended
by Castro, during his historic visit.
The papal trip
was considered a watershed in Cuba's state-church
relations after
decades of marginalization of religion.
Both the Pope's
visitand the event today "are clear evidence that there is
a process of
understanding, mutual trust, and opening, which will continue
offering space
to the church," said RaÄul Suarez, a Protestant leader.
The celebration
was broadcast live on state-run television -- which has
usually given
little space to religion -- and was organized with the full
cooperation
of Cuban authorities.
Since the 1959
revolution, the square has been the setting for most of the
biggest political
rallies and many of the Cuban leader's key speeches.
"I'd never have
expected to be here in Revolution Square today for an
evangelical
celebration," said Oscar Mas, 56, a member of the First
Pentecostal
church for the last eight years. "When I started in the church,
you couldn't
do this."
The event was
organized by all Cuba's 49 Protestant churches, which
claim an active
membership of around 250,000 out of the island's
population of
11 million.
Although there
are no precise figures available, the Catholic Church's
active membership
is considered about the same, with most Cubans
describing themselves
as atheist, non-practicing Catholics, or followers of
Afro-Cuban religions.
The Protestant event resembled at times a political rally.