Lili causes widespread destruction, second hurricane in 10 days
• President Fidel Castro travels to Pinar del Río during the hurricane
and inquires after the situation of people evacuated • The Isle of Youth
also experiences a terrible night
BY ANNE-MARIE GARCIA (Special for Granma International)
PRESIDENT Fidel Castro traveled to Pinar del Río, 150
kilometers west of Havana, during the passing of Hurricane
Lili, where he met with Communist Party and provincial
government to ensure maximum assistance to the population.
The cyclone moved away from the westernmost region of the
country after having passed through the Isle of Youth, south
of the Cuban capital, in the early morning hours of October 1.
Fidel arrived in Pinar del Río at12:30 p.m. and told local
journalists: “This hurricane traveled quickly. After leaving the
capital the winds were stronger and over the Pinar del Río
municipality of Consolación del Sur, the gusts and
rainfall were even fiercer.”
CONCERN FOR HUMAN LIFE BEFORE ALL ELSE
This was the second time that the Cuban president visited Pinar del
Río in eleven days, during which period the province faced two
hurricanes: “I would never have imagined it,” Fidel said, referring to
the second visit.
Between 1799 and 2001 Cuba has been hit by two hurricanes
during the same season only twice, which is what happened
this year with Isidore on September 20 and Lili on October 1.
He added that it was better for it to have passed through the
same area because there was not much left to bring down and
the population was already prepared to confront the
phenomenon.
On his arrival, María del Carmen Concepción, first secretary
of
the Party in Pinar del Río, told Fidel that Lili had penetrated
Ensenada de Cortés between La Coloma and Playa Bailén,
following the path of its predecessor Isidore. She specified
that its sustained winds reached 150 kilometers per hour and
strong gusts.
Fidel was very interested in the people evacuated in areas at
risk from flooding, sea penetrations or collapsing buildings.
María del Carmen Concepción informed him that 123,000
people had been transferred to safe locations, almost 15,000
more than with Isidore. She added that as a result of Isidore,
20,000 tons of grapefruits had fallen, close to 1,600 of which
had been processed and another part directed to social
consumption.
Concepción added that of the total 41,000 tobacco plants
under cultivation, some 20,000 had been damaged by Isidore.
Various other cultivated products were lost in mid-harvest,
mostly rice.
THE STRONGEST HURRICANE IN 40 YEARS FOR THE ISLE
OF YOUTH
Ismael Betancourt Orestes, a resident of Nueva Gerona, the
Isle of Youth capital, was evacuated on the evening of
September 30 as part of the preventative measures taken.
In the early hours of the following day he confirmed that Lili
had destroyed his home, damaged 11 days earlier by Isidore.
For him “it was a terrible night,” he told the Granma
correspondent for the region.
The night of September 30 was endless for the residents of
the Isle of Youth, who faced the third hurricane in less than
one year; Michelle also crossed it in November 2001.
In neighborhoods near Santa Fe and La Melvis, almost all the
houses were damaged and many lost their roofs. Electrical
and communications networks, storage houses and crops were
also damaged.
Lili’s gale-force winds, which exceeded 180 kilometers in the
northern part of the territory during a period of seven hours,
with heavy precipitation, transformed it into the worst
hurricane to affect this region in the last 40 years.
However, at midday, when Lili reached Pinar del Río, the
island’s inhabitants began to remove fallen trees and rubble
from damaged homes and buildings, and to help those in
need.
Pinar residents are now beginning to calculate the damage
but since Tuesday night it was known that 37,686 homes
were affected, 3,600 of which had collapsed.
For example, the Nueva Gerona Hospital treated people who
were injured when the walls of a house fell on top of them
and patients admitted recalled the intensity of the night as
Lili passed through the territory. However, they were grateful
for the role of medical personnel who kept them informed and
never stopped treating people.
FLOODS IN HABANA PROVINCE
Although the hurricane mostly affected the western region, a
total of 362,000 people and 406,000 animals were evacuated
nationwide, the authorities informed.
On Tuesday heavy and occasionally intense rainfall was
registered in Habana province and gusts of wind brought down
electric poles.
Groundswells and sea penetrations occurred on the province’s
southern coast, particularly dangerous for low-lying areas, but
no lives have been reported lost.
“I took food to my 20-year-old son who had been evacuated
to a relative’s home,” Isolina Martínez, a 55 year-old
campesina, told Granma International, as she quickly
walked under intense rains on the road leading to Batabanó,
a town located 50 kilometers from Havana. She added, “I
didn’t want to leave my home. Even though it’s in poor
condition, I wanted to take care of the little I have.”
A curtain of rain blocked visibility on the road leading to
Batabanó, also affected by Isidore 11 days ago.
In the vicinity of Batabanó port several streets were flooded.
Thirty-nine year-old Aleida Castel safely moved her three
horses onto the porch: “I had no other choice because the
yard was filled with water.” Danieski, her 11-year-old son
didn’t go to school given that classes were suspended in the
entire western province.
Meanwhile, four fishermen spent the entire time playing
dominoes on a porch. “All boats were forced to return to the
port by last night,” Rolando Iser (24) indicated. Santiago
Valladares, another player, had a positive attitude: “Within
three days we’ll be out there fishing again; fish bite more
easily after a hurricane.”
Teresa Quimera, a store clerk, and her husband, a contingent
worker,stood on their balcony surveying the water preventing
them from leaving their home.
She said her house always floods but she doesn’t want to
abandon her house. “Yesterday the authorities came to
evacuate people who wanted to leave, but we have food and
there is no real risk even with the flooding.” Lázaro added,
“We want to take care of what is ours but the Civil Defense
passes by periodically to see if we need anything.”
Meanwhile, in the home of Grises and Rafael Iser, the water
rose to one meter. “We placed all our belongings as high as
we could and we won’t leave,” Rafael declared.
Rolando Rosello also waited at home for the storm to pass:
“A few days ago when Isidore passed the water rose much
higher,” pointing to where it reached.
At the Batabanó port, Juan Carlos Rodríguez, security agent,
stayed behind to watch. “A crane was left behind, it could not
be transported to the Batabanó pier with the rest because of
technical problems; we had to tie it down well.”