Time
August 7, 1944, p. 38
Cuba
Plot Foiled
Cuba's election of June 1, which was encouragingly
open & aboveboard, almost resulted in a military dictatorship.
The news came out last week. Two nights after frail, professorial
Dr. Ramón Grau San Martín was elected President, his Vice
President-elect Dr. Raúl de Cárdenas trotted nervously across
a shadowy lawn where U.S. Ambassador Spruille Braden was dining with friends.
Drawing the Ambassador aside, he spluttered that rough, tough General
Manuel Benitez, Chief of the National Police, planned to seize President
Fulgencio Batista, prevent Grau from assuming the Presidency by setting
up a military dictatorship.
Once he was sure that the danger was real, Ambassador
Braden acted vigorously. Making a nice diplomatic distinction between
"intervention" and "intercession.," he sent word to both Batista and Benitez
that such undemocratic shenanigans were not in order. If Dr. Grau
were kept from his lawful office, the U.S. would throw an airtight blockade
around Cuba.
Impressed by this warning, many of Benitez's officer
friends deserted him. But Benitez did not give up at once.
At one formal gathering, in Ambassador Braden's presence, Benitez denounced
both Batista and Grau, kept calling each of them "cabrón" (Cuban
for son-of-a-bitch). Then Batista struck. He fired Benitez
form the Army, packed him off to Miami. For Señor (no longer
General) Benitez, Ambassador Braden issued a rush-order visa.