U.S. funds to fight drugs are needed now, Colombian leader says
BY GEORGE GEDDA
Associated Press
WASHINGTON -- Colombian President Andres Pastrana, appealing for
swift
congressional approval of a two-year, $1.3 billion emergency
counterdrug
package, said Tuesday that delays will only perpetuate skyrocketing
coca
production in his country.
In an interview with The Associated Press, Pastrana said cocaine
production has
doubled over the past four years, and he cautioned that the problem
cannot be
overcome without help from the United States and Europe.
``The sooner we get the aid, the sooner we are going to these
[drug-producing]
areas -- not only to fight the drug lords and narcos involved
in the business but
also to start promoting alternative development,'' he said.
Dramatic increases in eradication efforts have been more than
offset by a 50
percent increase in coca cultivation over the past two years,
according to
congressional investigators.
President Clinton presented the aid request as an emergency supplemental
bill in
January, and the House approved it last month by a lopsided margin.
But Senate
Majority Leader Trent Lott, R-Miss., has said he does not believe
the measure
warrants emergency consideration. Pastrana will meet Lott today.
PRICE TAG CONCERNS
Lott told reporters Tuesday he supports the aid money for Colombia
but is
concerned about additions to the package unrelated to Colombia
that are
increasing the price tag.
``I want him [Pastrana] to get this money . . . but I have a higher
obligation to the
taxpayers of America. I have to do what I can to control the
growth of spending,''
he said.
Predicting that the money will be approved, Lott said the wait
will be not much
longer than if it had gone through the emergency process.
Colombia is not getting rich off the drug trade, Pastrana said
in the interview,
arguing that much of the $500 billion the business generates
each year winds up
in the United States, with very little staying in his country.
But, he said, Colombia has made a big sacrifice in combating the
drug trade,
investing $1.3 billion annually to curb U.S.-bound flows of cocaine
and heroin.
``We want to show the world [that] we are on the front lines in
the fight on drugs.
We have lost our best journalists, the best politicians, the
best policemen, the
best judges,'' he said.
``It is a big sacrifice not only for the economy but also in human
life,'' he added.
``Instead of pointing out who is responsible, why don't we unite
all our efforts in
fighting the largest criminal organization in the world?''
MEETINGS PLANNED
Pastrana, a frequent visitor to Washington during his 20 months
in office, met with
Secretary of State Madeleine Albright on Tuesday afternoon and
plans meetings
with other lawmakers besides Lott.
Afterward, he plans to travel to Europe, where a meeting of donors
is planned for
July to assist his program for dealing with Colombia's many problems.
He
expressed hope that the Europeans will make pledges of $600 million
to $800
million.
Albright, with Pastrana standing at her side at the State Department
after their
meeting, renewed the administration's call for fast action on
the assistance
proposal, a major feature of which is providing 63 helicopters
to enhance the
mobility of units involved in counternarcotics activities.