Bush administration backs Pastrana
WASHINGTON (AP) --The Bush administration supported Colombian
President Andres Pastrana in his decision to crack down on rebels.
"We've always expressed our support for President Pastrana," State Department
spokesman Richard Boucher said Thursday. "We've always said these are
decisions
for him to make."
Pastrana canceled peace talks and ordered the bombing of positions controlled
by
leftist guerrillas.
Another administration official, asking not to be identified, said no
consideration was
being given to using U.S. troops in a combat role.
The official said the administration is reviewing measures it might
take to help
Colombia within the limits imposed by the Congress.
U.S. military assistance is generally limited by law to assisting Colombia's
counternarcotics campaign.
Among the options under consideration are enhanced intelligence sharing
and a
speedup in the delivery of spare parts for U.S. helicopters used by
the Colombian
military in the drug fight.
The administration also may take steps to permit increased aerial spraying
of
narcotics fields -- something the Colombians have been seeking.
This could impair the rebels' war-fighting capability because they derive
much of
their income from the drug trade.
The deadly attacks by FARC guerrillas since Jan. 20, when they agreed
to make the
peace process work, are horrible, a senior U.S. official said.
Also, he cited the hijacking of an airplane Wednesday and the kidnapping
of a
Colombian senator. "We can understand President Pastrana's frustration,"
the official
said.
Steve Lucas, spokesman for U.S. Southern Command, said there are about
250 U.S.
military personnel, 50 civilian employees and 100 civilian military
contractors in
Colombia.
Also, State Department employees and contractors, who fly and maintain
planes and
helicopters used for drug crop eradication, also are in the South American
country.
Congress has restricted U.S. personnel in Colombia to 400 military and 400 civilian.
Lucas said U.S. personnel provide military advice to the ambassador
and staff and
tactical advice and training for Colombian anti-narcotics operations.
Though the administration and Congress had expressed interest in broadening
the
U.S. military role in Colombia, "We are still operating under the existing
guidance
which is U.S. assistance to Colombia is limited to counternarcotics,"
Lucas said.
The spokesman declined to say where in Colombia most of the U.S. personnel
are
based, but said "generally speaking, they are in secure areas -- as
secure as things
get in Colombia -- and we constantly address the potential threat to
U.S. personnel
and move them accordingly."
Copyright 2002 The Associated Press.