5 More Die in Bolivia Protests After Emergency Is Declared
By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS
LA PAZ, Bolivia,
April 9 -- Protests and police mutinies that have
left eight people
dead continued in cities around Bolivia today, after
the government's
declaration of a state of emergency this weekend
inflamed anger
over the country's worsening economic troubles.
Tensions were
centered in Cochabamba, the country's third largest city,
where a wave
of protests over government plans to raise rates for
drinking water
began a week ago.
Thousands of
angry farmers regrouped on the outskirts of the city and in
the main square
today, a day after the police battled demonstrators with
tear gas and
rubber bullets.
Anticipating
a serious confrontation, the government flew in soldiers from
other parts
of the country. No serious clashes were reported.
Most of the violence
took place in the Andean foothill town of
Achacachi, in
the west, where five people were killed as soldiers tried to
remove roadblocks
that have disrupted transport in much of the country
for nearly a
week.
The farmers there
took over and ransacked government buildings as
troop reinforcements
were sent in this afternoon to try to control the
unrest.
Two farmers,
two soldiers and a police officer were killed today, a
government spokesman,
Ronnie MacLean, said. Eight people have died
since the weekend.
The escalation
in antigovernment action was unexpected and reflected
Bolivians' disgust
over rising water rates, unemployment and other
economic difficulties
plaguing the Andean country of eight million people.
The economic
crisis was blamed in part on the government's war on
cocaine trafficking.
The destruction
of more than half of the country's coca-leaf production
has left thousands
of Quechua and Aymara Indian farmers without a
livelihood and
depressed the economy in regions where cocaine
trafficking
once thrived.
Leaders of the
coca farmers helped organize the protests that have
paralyzed Cochabamba
since last Monday.
Police officers
too have felt the economic pinch, and today hundreds of
officers in
La Paz and Santa Cruz, the second largest city, took over their
own headquarters
and jails and demanded a 50 percent increase in pay.
The strike turned
violent in La Paz, with police officers firing tear gas at
soldiers, who
fired their automatic weapons in the air.
In both cities
the strikes were over in hours, with the police winning their
salary increases.
No violence was reported in Santa Cruz, but the army
was called in
to control the streets of that eastern city.
Under emergency
provisions, the government is allowed to arrest and
confine protest
leaders without a warrant, impose restrictions on travel
and political
activity and establish a curfew. In Cochabamba, authorities
took control
of the city's radio stations to prevent independent reporting.
Today a commission
headed by Vice President Jorge Quiroga was en
route to the
city to try and negotiate an end to the conflict, Mr. MacLean
said.