The Miami Herald
May 13, 2000
 
 
Argentine police break up jobless protest of welfare cuts

 BY BILL CORMIER
 Associated Press

 BUENOS AIRES -- Riot police fired rubber bullets and tear gas Friday to disperse
 thousands of jobless workers who had blocked a federal highway for 10 days to
 protest welfare cuts.

 At least 23 police and 22 protesters were injured, and a truck driver died of an
 apparent heart attack as police broke up the protest, news agencies reported.

 The disturbance, in the northern province of Salta, highlighted the plight of the
 cash-strapped interior, where tax increases and austerity measures imposed by
 President Fernando De la Rua have done little to reduce unemployment that far
 exceeds the 14 percent national jobless rate.

 More than 1,000 police, some on horseback and others with dogs, swooped down
 before dawn on the demonstrators, the Noticias Argentinas news agency said.
 They had taken over a section of National Route 34, about 1,100 miles northwest
 of Buenos Aires, on May 1 to protest welfare reductions and demand the creation
 of 1,600 new jobs in the province. The road is a major trade route with Bolivia.

 Television showed clouds of tear gas as police fired rubber bullets and crouched
 behind shields while demonstrators threw rocks and sticks.

 The demonstrators then surged into the city of General Mosconi, setting fire to
 the town hall and breaking windows in public buildings in the city of 20,000
 people.

 It was the latest in a string of protests around the country challenging the new
 president. Other laid-off workers protested peacefully this week in the city of
 Cutral Co, 640 miles southwest of Buenos Aires.

 Interior Minister Federico Storani expressed concern that the highway protesters
 were charging tolls and threatening people traveling the road.

 Storani called the demand for increased welfare payments ``unacceptable.''

 The violence came a day after Congress passed a labor reform bill that prompted
 weeks of protests by angry union groups. The government says the bill will
 stimulate Argentina's economy by giving employers greater flexibility to set wages
 and create jobs.

 Labor leaders say the new law will hurt workers and do nothing to ease
 unemployment.

                     Copyright 2000 Miami Herald